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What Are Bone Metastases

By Susannah Hollywood on September 28, 2023

Overview The process of cancer cells breaking off from their original site, travelling to another part of the body and forming new tumours in a secondary site is called metastasis. The cancer that forms in the new site can also be called a metastasis (plural: metastases), a secondary cancer or a metastatic cancer. Secondary cancers […]

What Is Junctional Tachycardia?

By Sara Nakanishi on September 26, 2023

Overview Junctional tachycardia is a type of arrhythmia, a condition where the heartbeat has an abnormal rhythm and initiates in a different part of the heart than normal. People living with this condition experience the highest number of beats per minute among the four types of junctional rhythms. It is typically seen in infants who […]

What Is Nipah Virus?

By Elena Paspel on September 26, 2023

Nipah virus (Nipah virus), a unique and dangerous RNA virus, made its first appearance in Malaysia in 1998. Nipah virus can cause severe brain inflammation and has a high mortality rate. In recent years, it has resurfaced in India with alarming death rates, proving that it's still a global concern. This article will delve deeper […]

What Is Prostate Cancer?

By Sandra Fidelis on September 22, 2023

Overview Prostate cancer is a kind of cancer that affects the small walnut-sized prostate gland found in the male reproductive system. Cancer is the abnormal growth of cells that can divide and spread uncontrollably throughout the body.1 Prostate cancer is a common type of cancer in men and is second to lung cancer in worldwide […]

Vitamins For Metabolism

By Marcella de Aviz Callil on September 22, 2023

Are you looking to optimize your health and understand the intricate relationship between vitamins and metabolism? Look no further! This article will delve into the fascinating world of vitamins and their role in metabolism, helping you gain valuable insights into how these essential nutrients support your body’s functioning. Whether you are a health enthusiast or […]

What Is Dislocation

By Ibironke Taiwo Mary on September 14, 2023

The occurrence of dislocation is quite much these days as falls, accident, and injuries tends to be rampant. You may have had dislocation or know of someone who has had a dislocation at any part of their body be it shoulder, elbow or knee. Most cases of dislocation tend to result in complications due to […]

Is Phlegm Bad?

By Dechante Johnson on September 13, 2023

Understanding phlegm The nose, mouth, and throat are lined with a transparent fluid called mucus. A form of mucus, known as phlegm, is produced by the lungs and the lower respiratory tract and acts as an indicator of inflammation of the airways. According to the American Lung Association, it is a common sign of chronic […]

What Is Granulosa Cell Tumour?

By Sarah Nadiri on September 12, 2023

Have you or someone close to you been recently diagnosed with a granulosa cell tumour? Whilst the name may sound daunting and scary, this article will aim to cover all the burning questions you have in your head about this relatively rare cancer. Granulosa cell tumours arise in the ovarian reproductive tissue and can be […]

Postpartum Depression

By Jolanda Roberts on September 7, 2023

Some of the most intense experiences a person can have are pregnancy, childbirth and becoming a new parent. As a result, when mothers experience childbirth their mental health can be impacted massively. Postpartum depression is extremely common with at least 13% of mothers experiencing postpartum depression.1 Additionally, nearly 4 million births occur in the United […]

How To Prevent C. Difficile When Taking Antibiotics?

By Arjun Ahluwalia on September 7, 2023

Understanding C. difficile The bacterium Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) is a spore-forming, anaerobic, gram-positive, and toxin-producing organism. C. difficile colonises 5% of adults and 15% to 70% of babies on average, with colonisation being several times greater in hospital patients or nursing home residents. Toxins produced by the bacteria result in inflammation, diarrhoea, and the […]

What Is Usher Syndrome?

By Lauren Wall on September 7, 2023

Overview Usher syndrome is a rare genetic disorder which is characterised by sensorineural hearing impairment that worsens over time and the progressive deterioration of vision caused by retinitis pigmentosa. In some cases, the condition results in abnormalities of the vestibular system (balance). There are three types of Usher syndrome, with Type I and Type II […]

Asthma And Back Pain

By Silvia Battaglia on September 4, 2023

Overview Asthma is a condition that affects the lungs and the respiratory system. Usually, it can be diagnosed during childhood, but it can also appear for the first time in adults. Unfortunately, a cure to fight asthma has not yet been discovered, however, there are treatments and home remedies that could help to relieve the […]

What Is Aicardi Syndrome?

By Maja Mandzikashvili on August 25, 2023

Aicardi Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects people assigned female at birth (AFAB) and is characterized by the absence of a structure in the brain called the corpus callosum, as well as abnormalities in the retina (the light-sensitive part of the eye) and seizures.1,2,3 The corpus callosum is part of the brain […]

What Is Papillary Thyroid Cancer?

By Salma Younas on August 4, 2023

Cancers of the thyroid gland are usually classified into four types: Papillary, follicular, medullary and anaplastic thyroid cancer. The first two types are commonly called differentiated thyroid cancers, which are more common l and have a good prognosis. Overview Papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is the most common type of thyroid cancer, accounting for about 80% […]

High Protein And Low Calories

By Jaya Choudhary on August 1, 2023

About protein and calories What is protein? Protein makes up most of the body’s cells, tissues, and organs, including muscle, bone, skin, and hair. Protein helps to make enzymes that power countless chemical reactions and haemoglobin which carries oxygen around the body. There are twenty fundamental building blocks, known as amino acids, that are used […]

What Is Peritonitis?

By Lauren Young on July 17, 2023

Overview Peritonitis is the inflammation of the peritoneum, an important membrane that makes up the lining of the abdominal cavity. The peritoneum is formed of two layers: The peritoneal cavity is found between the two membrane layers. It typically contains a small amount of peritoneal fluid. This fluid acts as a lubricant, reducing the friction […]

Panic Disorder And Relaxation Techniques

By Athina Servi on July 14, 2023

Introduction Panic disorder (PD) is a severe type of anxiety disorder that is characterised by arapid onset of intense fear and discomfort. These feelings are recurrent, unexpected, usually peak within minutes and are called panic attacks. Fear of having panic attacks may make a person avoid triggers such as places or situations, eventually leading to […]

What is Strabismus?

By Emma Jones on June 21, 2023

Overview Strabismus (also known as a squint) is misalignment of the eyes that occurs when looking at an object, meaning that the eyes point in different directions. This leads to vision problems. It is most common in children, although it can develop throughout life. Strabismus results in someone seeing either the same object in two […]

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