Moringa Leaves For Nutrient-Rich Smoothies
Published on: September 27, 2024
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Ahtisham Aziz

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Hartlee Soledad Openiano

BSc Applied Anatomy, University of Bristol

Introduction 

Do you have a knack for making healthy and nutritious smoothies? 

Is there a leaf that, not only has a versatile nutritional profile but also has immense physiological health benefits? 

How do you feel about a daily smoothie with such a miracle leaf? 

Sounds too good to be true, right? Well, you are about to find out! 

This article will uncover an underrated superfood called ‘Moringa’. Here, we will explore its nutritional profile and associated health benefits. Delicious and nutritious smoothie recipes will also be provided, featuring this miracle leaf. 

Nutrient-rich smoothies 

The rising emphasis on leading healthy lifestyles and the significance of ingesting nutrient-rich foods can be credited to the popularity of smoothies. Many people now regard smoothies as a ‘health’ food.1 Many people are also becoming more aware of the negative effects of processed food on human health, and, as this awareness spreads, so does the demand for healthy consumption habits. As a result, the masses are turning towards organic and plant-based food products. 

Nutrient-rich smoothies are taking the spotlight because of the convenience that comes with them. They also allow you to be creative and conscious of what you put inside your body. This, combined with the easy convenience of a smoothie, aligns well with the hectic schedules of many people and the time constraints that come with that.2

What is Moringa

Moringa Oleifera, also known as Miracle Tree, is a drought-resistant tree whose leaves are sought for their high nutritional content and many health benefits. It is a very fast-growing crop, and all its parts are edible. It has been used to treat various ailments in traditional medicine throughout the Indian subcontinent.3

Recent advancements in research on this tree have led to a spike in interest due to its dense nutritional profile and the presence of phytochemicals and antioxidants necessary to fight off disease and functional impairments within the body.

Nutritional benefits of Moringa leaves 

Moringa is an underrated nutritional powerhouse, packing one of the highest concentrations of nutrients, vitamins, minerals, and bioactive compounds. 

Abundance of macronutrients 

Moringa leaves pack a significant number of macronutrients, those of which include: proteins, carbohydrates, fats and fibres.3 The protein content in moringa contains 9 essential amino acids4, and, overall, has 9 times more protein than yoghurt5, making it a good, inexpensive substitute for meat, fish, and eggs.6

Vitamins and minerals 

Micronutrients, i.e. vitamins and minerals, are very important for the human body. They participate in the breakdown of macronutrients (proteins, carbohydrates and fats) so that essential bodily functions can be maintained and restored. They play an important role in the energy processing of our body. The leaves of this miracle tree are loaded with such micronutrients.

Vitamins such as vitamins A, B, C, D, and E are present in moringa.7 It has 7 times more vitamin C than oranges, and 10 times more vitamin A than carrots.

Apart from vitamins, moringa also contains a variety of minerals that are important for physiological development and growth. It has 25 times more iron than spinach, 17 times more calcium than milk, and 15 times more potassium than bananas. It contains magnesium, phosphorus, copper, and zinc as well.8 The concentration of zinc found in moringa is enough to fulfil the daily requirement of this mineral in the body.9 

Packed with antioxidants 

Antioxidants are our weapon against oxidative stress. This manifests within the body in the form of cell damage and chronic inflammation. Fortunately, moringa leaf is a great source of antioxidants and can ensure protection against oxidative stress. 

These antioxidants include

  • Quercetin 
  • Ascorbic Acid 
  • Gallic acid9

Potential health benefits 

Moringa leaves are rich in phytochemicals and antioxidants that have been shown through various research studies, to reduce chronic inflammation10, blood sugar levels11 and obesity.12 Its health benefits are immense and continue to be an interest for medical researchers, some of which include; 

  • Antimicrobial effects13 
  • Anti-cancer effects14
  • Treatment of Asthma15
  • Liver protection16

Incorporating Moringa leaves into smoothies 

Moringa leaf is a versatile ingredient and can be incorporated into a variety of food recipes. 

The commonly available forms of this superfood are fresh moringa leaves and moringa powder. People utilise fresh moringa leaves in curries, soups and stews to enhance flavour.

Alternatively, you can obtain powdered moringa or grind the fresh leaves and creatively fuse them with different types of food. This makes Moringa, a convenient source of nutrition; it contributes to your daily diet requirements and supplements the necessary vitamins, minerals and antioxidants to improve your overall health. 

However, making a moringa smoothie is the most convenient fusion for those who don’t have enough time in their day-to-day schedule. You can either grind the fresh leaves or directly use the powder and blend it with milk, yoghurt, fruits, ice cream, and/or fresh juices. For gym enthusiasts, you can even add it into your protein shake to achieve a balanced and optimum diet. 

All in all, incorporating moringa leaves in a smoothie will, not only provide you with the nutrition equivalent to a meal but will also provide you with its diverse physiological benefits.

Simple Moringa smoothie recipes

Moringa fruit blend 

  • 1 cup of mango slices
  • ½ Avocado 
  • 2-3 teaspoons of moringa leaf powder 
  • 2 cups of almond milk 
  • 2 tablespoons of honey 
  • Blend and enjoy your moringa fruit blend 

Antioxidant-rich Moringa smoothie 

  • 2-3 tablespoons of moringa leaf powder 
  • 2 teaspoon hemp seeds 
  • 200ml water 
  • Handful of spinach leaves 
  • 100 g frozen pineapple 
  • 100 g frozen mango 
  • Blend and enjoy the powerful antioxidant smoothie 

Berry Moringa smoothie 

  • ½ cup blueberries 
  • ½ cup coconut milk 
  • 1 tablespoon cacao powder 
  • Ice cubes 
  • 2-3 teaspoons moringa powder 
  • 2 tsp honey 
  • 1/2 tsp black sesame seeds 
  • Fresh blueberries to garnish 
  • Blend and enjoy your berry moringa smoothie

Tips for using Moringa in smoothies 

Proper washing and preparation of Moringa leaves 

Always make sure to use fresh moringa leaves.If the leaves are to be stored for prolonged use, store them in a refrigerator. Ensure the leaves are properly washed and dried before use. Before preparing any type of beverage, grind the moringa leaves into powder,this will make it easier for the rest of the recipe to be blended. 

Adjusting the quantity of Moringa based on personal taste 

Moringa leaf powder is safe to consume even up to a 50g dosage per day.17 But you don’t need such high dosages for a healthy smoothie. It all depends on your individual requirements, body weight, age etc. You should typically start with a 6g dosage or 2-3 teaspoons of moringa leaf powder, to ensure you don’t have any negative reactions. From there onwards, you can gradually increase the amount of ground moringa leaves for your smoothies. You can add up to 10 grams a day without having to worry about any toxicity.

Balancing flavours in smoothies with Moringa 

Moringa leaf has a characteristic bitter taste owing to the presence of different phytochemicals. When making a smoothie, be sure to balance or neutralise the bitter taste of the moringa, unless, of course, you are okay with the bitterness. You can include the following ingredients in your smoothies to balance out the flavours: 

  • Honey 
  • Berries 
  • Sweet fruits like bananas and mango 
  • Sweet yoghurt

FAQs

Is moringa safe to consume during pregnancy?

Yes, moringa is safe to consume during pregnancy but we recommend that you seek counsel for medical advice if you are trying to conceive or are pregnant. Furthermore, research studies on pregnant women who consume moringa have concluded that it reduces the incidence of anaemia during pregnancy by increasing the level of iron in the body.18 Studies also show that consuming moringa is beneficial for the baby in the womb, as it prevents stunted growth in children.19

Are there any side effects of consuming moringa ?

There are no known side effects of consuming moringa. However, everyone's body responds differently. As it's a vegetable, some people might be allergic to it. We recommend you start with 1-2 teaspoons of moringa powder in your smoothies to safely examine how your body responds to it.

What is the difference between fresh moringa leaves and moringa powder?

The moringa powder you see in the market are dried fresh moringa leaves which have been ground into a powder. The nutritional concentration in dried moringa is higher than in fresh moringa leaves because shade-drying the leaves increases the concentration of the macro and micronutrients, as well as the phytochemicals and antioxidants.

Summary 

  • Moringa is a superfood
  • Moringa contains essential amino acids, antioxidants, vitamins and minerals that significantly add to your nutritional intake 
  • Smoothies are a great way of incorporating Moringa and its many health benefits into your daily intake
  • Smoothies with Moringa in them can contribute to a healthier lifestyle when consumed frequently

References

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Ahtisham Aziz

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