Introduction
Moringa oleifera, commonly known as the drumstick tree, is a medicinal plant indigenous to South Asia. Due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, the oil extracted from the seeds of the Moringa oleifera plant has gained popularity in the skincare industry. Moringa is a polytropic plant, which means that all the parts of the plant, such as the seeds, roots, leaves and flowers are safe to be consumed by humans and animals.1 This article aims to discuss in depth the benefits and practical applications of moringa seed oil in skincare.
Composition of moringa seed oil
The seeds of Moringa oleifera are a rich source of oil. They contain up to 40% oil and a significant amount of fatty acids, especially oleic acid. They also exhibit resistance to oxidative stress and have been used to treat several inflammatory and infectious conditions. The seed also contains a high proportion of alpha-tocopherol (the biologically active form of Vitamin E), and Vitamin A which are known for their antioxidant properties.1
Skin benefits of moringa seed oil
Moringa oleifera seed oil (MOSO) has an anti-inflammatory effect on skin conditions. It is effective for irritant dermatitis and also reduces inflammation related to psoriasis. There exists evidence to support the use of Moringa oleifera seed oil as a topical agent in inflammatory disorders of the skin.2 MOSO is widely used in cosmetic and skincare preparations.
Properties of Moringa seed oil include:
- Moisturising and hydrating properties
- Anti-inflammatory effects
- Antioxidant properties
- Skin barrier repair
- Anti-ageing benefits
- Antimicrobial effects
On healthy skin, moringa seed oil hydrates the skin and retains moisture, contributing to smoothness and softness of the skin. It helps with hair strength and in maintaining scalp moisture. It also has anti-dandruff properties and helps repair split ends. Moringa oleifera seed oil also helps in preventing acne and blackheads and provides an overall healthy glow to the skin. [3] Due to its antioxidant properties, moringa skin oil has anti-ageing effects and helps maintain the firmness and elasticity of the skin.
Scientific evidence supporting skin benefits
Numerous studies have shown that moringa seed oil contains benefits like reducing inflammation, maintaining hydration, and reducing visible signs of ageing. Historically, it has also been used as perfumes and skin lotions by Greeks, Egyptians, and Romans. It has proven effective in various skin conditions like psoriasis and irritant skin disorders. 3
Practical applications of moringa seed oil in skincare
Moringa seed oil has been incorporated into a number of skincare and cosmetic formulations.
- Due to its high oleic acid content, it has been used in preparing pharmaceutical ointments. Formulations containing moringa seed oil were found to have antiinflammatory properties4
- It is effective for use as a cleanser due to its ability to remove dirt from skin
- It is hydrating and can be mixed with other essential oils, making it suitable for use as a massage oil
- It is lightweight and non-greasy and is used in preparing body creams, lotions and balms
Integration into skin care regimens
Choose serums, moisturisers and masks containing moringa seed oil in their formulations. Look for skincare products like cleansers which contain moringa seed oil. These can be effective for double cleansing as they help in dissolving dirt and grime which can accumulate on the skin. Moringa seed oil can be used as a moisturiser or as a facial oil as a last step in the evening skincare routine as it helps retain moisture and hydration. Additionally, it can be used for nourishment of hair and scalp.
Considerations and precautions
Moringa seed oil confers numerous skin benefits. But it is also important to consider skin sensitivity before incorporating it into your skincare routine. A patch test may be helpful before use, as individuals can have sensitivity to botanical oils.
Summary
Moringa seed oil has numerous benefits for skin health. It is an effective skincare ingredient with anti-inflammatory, hydrating and anti-ageing effects. By incorporating moringa seed oil into your skincare regimen, you can unlock the transformative potential it has on skin health.
References
- Gharsallah K, Rezig L, Msaada K, Chalh A, Soltani T. Chemical composition and profile characterization of Moringa oleifera seed oil. South African Journal of Botany [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2024 Feb 15]; 137:475–82. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0254629920311662.
- Cretella ABM, Soley B da S, Pawloski PL, Ruziska RM, Scharf DR, Ascari J, et al. Expanding the anti-inflammatory potential of Moringa oleifera: topical effect of seed oil on skin inflammation and hyperproliferation. Journal of Ethnopharmacology [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2024 Feb 15]; 254:112708. Available from: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378874119339662.
- Nadeem M, Imran M. Promising features of Moringa oleifera oil: recent updates and perspectives. Lipids Health Dis [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2024 Feb 15]; 15(1):212. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12944-016-0379-0.
- Suryadevara V, Doppalapudi S, L. C S, Anne R, Mudda M. Formulation and Evaluation of Anti‑Inflammatory Cream by Using Moringa oleifera Seed Oil. Pharmacognosy Research. 2018; 10(2):195–204.