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Ginger is well known for its zest fragrance and the spicy “kick” flavour that it imparts to beverages and sweet and savoury dishes. Interestingly, the compounds responsible for its flavour also provide a range of health benefits. The official name of the plant, Zingiber officinale, refers to its “horn shape” and is cultivated commercially in […]

Introduction Mental health, when deteriorating, can be a challenging problem to deal with. It is especially delicate during adolescence. However, to battle depression, physicians have resorted to prescribing antidepressants.  So, what are antidepressants? They are a class of psychiatric medications primarily designed to decrease symptoms of depression and other mood disorders.1 They work by changing […]

Introduction Have you ever wondered why many couples are unable to conceive children despite having a normal sexual routine? There are many factors involved in successfully conceiving a baby. Sperm count is one of the crucial deciding factors for a couple to become pregnant. Sperms, also known as male eggs are microscopic cells synthesized in […]

Omphalocele, also known as exomphalos, is a rare birth defect which affects the abdominal wall. This leads to the protrusion of organs including the liver, bowel and intestines into the abdomen. This condition is also associated with other birth defects and health conditions.  Found present in 1 in 4000 to 7000 live births, omphalocele is […]

Introduction Indeed, an orgasm is highly personal and just as well, it is one of the most pleasurable experiences in life. Problems that concern orgasm have been ranked to be the second most popular sexual problem among people assigned female at birth (AFAB), according to a survey conducted in the United States of America. In […]

Overview Today, at Klarity, you can find answers to questions about intraocular hypertension. First, you may ask yourself: What is intraocular pressure? What leads to intraocular hypertension? What are the results of untreated intraocular hypertension? And how can you prevent intraocular hypertension? Intraocular pressure is the pressure inside our eyes, and it measures the force […]

Introduction Oral hygiene refers to techniques you may or may not use to maintain appropriate oral health, such as toothbrushing.1 A good oral health promotes your well-being while deterring discomfort and embarrassment.2 All patients should receive oral health advice that incorporates behavioural changes alongside professional intervention by dental professionals.3 Poor oral hygiene can lead to […]

Having very brittle nails can be disheartening. They never grow beyond a certain length and break and split easily, ruining your dreams of having long, firm, and beautiful nails. What could cause brittle nails? Studies have revealed that your quality of nutrition could result in this,  vitamin C deficiency could be the reason behind brittle […]

Overview Struggling with a stuffy nose? Nasal congestion is a common annoyance that many of us experience, and it can disrupt our daily routine, making normal tasks like work, sleep and exercise much more difficult. The relief of breathing freely can seem far-fetched when battling this ailment, but a natural remedy can be found in […]

Introduction Consecotaleophobia is an irrational fear of chopsticks. Individuals affected by this disorder may experience profound anxiety in the presence of chopsticks or even at the mere thought of them. Individuals affected with Consecotaleophobia are prone to experiencing elevated levels of anxiety that detach them from reality. For one, chopsticks are inanimate objects that lack […]

Overview The pelvic area is the space between the lower abdomen (belly) and the legs. This space contains the bladder, rectum, and part of the descending colon. In people assigned female at birth (PAFAB), the pelvic area also contains the uterus, Fallopian tubes, and ovaries.1 Pelvic pain usually manifests when there is a problem or […]

Introduction Do you suffer from arthritis or have a family member or friend who has it? Are you curious about how it develops and how it is treated? In this review, we will discuss arthritis and a form of therapy known as electromagnetic therapy. So, what is arthritis? It is typically the inflammation of ajoint […]

Overview Immunoglobulins (also known as antibodies) are glycoproteins (a type of protein produced by our body) which help us fight foreign substances like bacteria, fungi, and protozoa. These glycoproteins are derived from a specialised type of white blood cell called plasma cells (also known as effector B cells).  Intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIG) are immunoglobulins given through […]

Introduction Postpartum rage occurs after the delivery of a baby, and this can result in feelings of anger, frustration, and a short temper. Mental and mood fluctuations are common after birth due to changes in hormones, health, and lifestyle. This can typically last weeks or even months after birth, and it can simultaneously occur with […]

Phantosmia, Olfactory Hallucinations, or Phantom Odors, is a sensory (olfactory) disorder that causes a person to smell odours that are not actually present in the environment (phantom odours). The odours could be pleasant (e.g. freshly baked goods) or unpleasant (e.g. faeces, rotten food, and mould). Read on to learn about the main causes and complications […]

Introduction Psittacosis (also known as parrot fever) is a disease that affects humans who come into contact with affected birds. The disease is caused by Chlamydia psittaci and is usually transmitted by breathing in the dust of bird faecal matter. It is important to remember that most birds that are infected with Chlamydia psittaci will […]

When we get a wound from a fall or a cut, we tend to see blood and often experience pain from the site of injury. As time passes, you will notice that the bleeding has stopped and a rough surface of blood has formed over your cut, also known as a scab. What we are […]

Overview A prolactinoma is a benign pituitary gland tumour that produces an excess of prolactin hormone. The pituitary gland is a pea-sized gland located at the base of the brain and is responsible for secreting multiple hormones. Prolactin is secreted by the anterior pituitary gland and is responsible for lactation, breast development, and many other […]